Carrier Grade NAT Timeouts And How to Configure Your XMPP Server

For many years now I’m operating a Prosody XMPP server at home for private messaging between family members and friends. Together with Conversations on Android devices and the Dino App for Linux it’s the perfect solution. There is one client device, however, to which messages sometimes take a couple of minutes to be delivered. Also … Continue reading Carrier Grade NAT Timeouts And How to Configure Your XMPP Server

The 5G Core – Part 6 – Connection-, Registration- And Session Management

Today lets have a look at how the 5G Core (5GC) does Connection-, Registration- and Session-Management for 5G devices. As in the previous posts, the procedures are described in 3GPP TS 23.501 which is the 5G analog to the 4G LTE core network description in 3GPP TS 23.401. I guess the similar number is no … Continue reading The 5G Core – Part 6 – Connection-, Registration- And Session Management

Thalys Improves On-Board Internet Access – Somewhat

5 years ago I wrote an obituary on the Thalys train on-board Wifi system. After a brilliant start in 2007 the system was working well for a while before it more and more became unusable. Fortunately, while cellular coverage on the German part along the tracks was and still is lousy, mobile network operators in … Continue reading Thalys Improves On-Board Internet Access – Somewhat

VoLTE and VoWifi – Wireless Telephony Has Truly Become Network Independent

When GSM was designed, the network and the voice service running over it were inseparable. That’s because the GSM network was designed in the 1980s as a mobile voice network. Fast forward 20 years and the picture had changed significantly with LTE having been designed as a wireless network that only transports IP packets. Agreed, … Continue reading VoLTE and VoWifi – Wireless Telephony Has Truly Become Network Independent